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Installing Floating Hardwood Floors - Start To Finish

 
Ooops, we failed to get pictures of our moisture testing that should be performed prior to any start. For more on the subject check our pages on moisture testing and acclimation. It's important to note, manufacturers have different guidelines, with acclimation being another. Always consult the manufacturers specifications before starting any hardwood floor project.

Starting The Installation - Underlayment

Types will vary from one manufacturer to the next and it is important to follow specifications set forth by the

manufacturer. Some manufacturers will void a warranty if their products are not used, regardless of whether or not it was the determining factor of a failure. In this case a 3 in 1 foam underlayment supplied by Bruce is used. On one side we have the moisture barrier that is laid on the concrete slab. The reverse side is the foam cushioning, with the third element being peel off sticky tape to attach each row together.

 

Roll out the underlayment as shown in the image to the right and lap the sides up the wall a few inches to provide the moisture barrier. Cut any excess off with a utility knife. This underlayment is provided with sticky removable tape, thereby not requiring taping of the seams. Watch carefully if you have the right side up and the other one down. We discovered the underlayment should be flipped over after it is rolled out. Why? We've found some of Bruce's ideas questionable to say the least.

Starting The Installation

Floating floors are probably one of the hardest installations to start as the boards want to move around on you in the starting area. It's imperative the first few rows be straight and gap free. Otherwise the gaps will repeat across the entire layout. Preferred starting areas should be along the longest parallel wall of the layout. It's also suggested to find a starting area that will require no or very little backfill¹ of the layout.

Once we've found to be aligned and square with the rest of the layout (plus or minus 3/8") it's time to begin. Working from left to right stagger the starting boards as far apart as possible; 18-24 inches will suffice. By placing scraps or wedges in our expansion areas this should keep the first few rows from moving apart of one another.

Applying The Glue

Once again follow the manufacturers specifications. In this case, Bruce requires a bead of glue on the top of the tongue of all boards. We are unsure of the reasoning as other manufacturers call for filling the groove or partially filling. Frankly this method requires more cleanup as you go because a good portion of the glue squeezes out when the boards are tapped into place. It reminds us of glued laminate installations that would require some work to keep clean of glue residue and haze. Keep a few clean damp rags aside, rinse with water and squeeze out often .

 
 
 
Go To: Alignment. Tapping Boards Tight
Back To: Floating Floors Introduction
 
Related Pages:
 
Underlayment Used For Floating Floors
 
¹ Backfill is where the direction of the installation will reverse. All glued floating installations should be installed with the tongue side facing out. In some cases it will be necessary to backfill depending on the layout. Backfilling increases the chance of damage to the edge of the material with a tapping block. Be extra careful not to inflict damage if you're doing a reversal. Check your work often for damaged edges.

 

 
 

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